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PTE Describe Image – Surprisingly Simple But Powerful Technique

November 28, 2019 By Steven Leave a Comment

 

If you find the Describe Image section of the PTE Academic to be a challenging question, you’re not the only one.  Most people(including me) find this to be a challenging question to answer.

 

You get a random image/graph, get only 25 seconds to study it and are expected to talk about it for 30-40 seconds! It’s not the easiest task to do. In fact, some of the questions can be really confusing and can leave you overwhelmed.

 

tough question reaction
So how do you overcome it?

 

Today, I’m going to be sharing with you a strategy you can use to tackle any describe image question in the exam, no matter how difficult.

An important factor to do well in the ‘describe image’ is to speak entire sentences without pauses in between.

 

But when you look at an image/graph for the first time, it can get difficult. You need to extract meaningful information from the graph/image within a short amount of time.

 

Even if you can come with ideas on what to say, transforming those ideas into meaningful sentences is often the hard part. This process can often leave us with hesitations while we speak, which is not good.

 

So how do we solve this problem?

 

The secret is having a set of pre-defined sentence structure or templates. But not just any sentence structure. The structures need to be flexible enough to be used in a wide variety of situations. You do not necessarily need to use these structures all the time, but it can be a handy tool to fall back on when you are stuck or are not sure what to say.

Below is an example of a structure that you can use along with examples:

 

  • Introduction: (Use labels and axis in graph here)
    The given line chart/bar graph/pie chart/image shows/compares, “……”

 

  • Main Body: (fill with high/low/variable movement seen)
    By studying the graph/image it can be clearly seen that, “……”

 

  • Conclusion: (Answer to our question, “What can I conclude from looking at this?”)
    In conclusion, this a very informative/useful graph/image that tells us about, “……”. 
Below are a few examples of how to use them

 

 Example 1:

 

PTE Describe Image pie graph

 

Sample Answer

 

The given bar graph shows, “the global distribution of military expenditure in the year 2012”.
By studying the graph it can be clearly seen that “the United States of America spent the most amount of money on military expenses in the given year.”
We can also see that China is second at 9.5% of the world’s expenditure on Military.
In conclusion, this a very informative graph that tells us, “how much major countries around the world are spending on their armed forces”.

 

Example 2

PTE Describe image sample graph 2

 

Sample Answer

The given image shows, “migration statistics to Australia for the year 2014 to 2015”.
By studying the image it can be clearly seen that “majority of people moving to Australia fall under the skilled visa stream.”
We can also see that the program had space for 190,000 migrants which has increased over the previous years.
In conclusion, this a very informative graph that tells us about, “the number of people migrating to Australia and the purpose of the migration program”.

 

This approach can be used to tackle almost any describe image questions that you get in the exam, even if it is a very complex image. If it’s a complex image the key is not to get too lost in getting lost in what you are going to say. Just pick up anything that stands out and talk about that.

 

If you plan to use this in the exam be sure to practice it a few times. You can even come up with your own sentence structures. You can find more such structures in my Ebook available here.

 

Although the describe image is a difficult section in the PTE Academic, the more you practice the easier it gets. Additionally, use of such sentence structures can make it easier.

 

Good luck!!
Steven

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Filed Under: PTE Speaking Tagged With: describe image, PTE Academic, PTE Speaking

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